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Home > Costa RicaCosta Rica Agriculture and Fishing OverviewCosta Rica FactsCosta Rica is known for its tropical
climate, powder white sand beaches, rum, beautiful people and
music. The Costa Rica departure fee for international flights is USD 26, as well as the airport security fee of USD 0.60 for domestic flights and USD 3 for international flights, payable in cash at airports upon departure. Agriculture and fishingBananas and coffee have long dominated agriculture and are still major export products. Investments have also been made on a number of other crops and Costa Rica is among other things the world's leading exporter of pineapple. But the country is no longer a prominent agricultural nation.
Costa Rica is still one of the world's largest banana exporters. The banana plantations are located in the lowlands, mainly on the Caribbean but also on the Pacific side. Previous banana crops have in their place been replaced by cocoa, palm trees, sugar cane and fruit, mainly the export success of pineapple. However, the rapid spread of pineapple plantations has triggered criticism due to environmental degradation, the crops require a lot of fertilizers and pesticides. The coffee is grown mainly on fertile volcanic slopes on the central plateau. The plantations are often small but technically advanced and the harvests are among the largest in the world in relation to the cultivated area. The coffee also holds very high quality. For Costa Rica defense and foreign policy, please check themotorcyclers.
Traditionally, sugar cane and beef have been important export products, but they have decreased in importance. Instead, investments have been made on crops such as flowers, palm oil and tropical fruit, not least pineapple, but also melons and citrus fruits. The export initiatives have meant that staple goods such as rice, maize and beans must now also be imported in order to meet the domestic need. In recent years, fish exports have been expanded through the cultivation of mainly tilapia in northwestern Costa Rica, where the water from a power dam on Lake Arenal is used. Tuna, sardines, shark and shrimp are also caught in the sea.
FACTS - AGRICULTUREAgriculture's share of GDP 4.6 percent (2018) Percentage of land used for agriculture 34.5 percent (2016)
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